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Research & Articles: Selecting Books for Children

Marilyn Lopes
Extension Specialist, Family Life Education
Cape Cod Cooperative Extension
University of Massachusetts

Books are an excellent resource for children. They can introduce children to different people and places, expand their word vocabulary, stimulate their curiosity, and encourage their intellectual growth. Books also provide a means for some special and enjoyable moments between adults and children.

Remember the following points when selecting books for children:

INFANTS AND TODDLERS

Babies can enjoy picture books about objects in their world - like clothing or animals. Cloth books and books made of heavy cardboard are durable and easy for babies and toddlers to manipulate. This young age likes turning the pages and listening to you talk about the pictures, too.

PRESCHOOLERS

Preschoolers enjoy books that have a lot of action, pictures and repetition. They like:

  • Stories about themselves or about others their own age.
  • Real-life stories (fire engines, bulldozers, tractors, etc.).
  • Stories about what animals really do and what people think animals mean by their sounds (e.g., "Cut-cut-cut-ca-daw-cut!" "I just laid an egg").
  • Repetition of sounds, words, or ideas: "Daddy Bear climbed the tree. Mommy Bear climbed the tree. Baby Bear climbed the tree."
  • Stories containing funny-sounding words. Examples: "Bzzz went the honey bee." "Clickety clack, clickety clack went the train along the track." "The farmer walked through the snow - crunch, crunch, crunch."
  • Stories that can be read in 5-10 minutes with one or two printed lines on one page.
  • Stories with happy endings.
  • Books with pictures that almost tell the story.

The best kind of picture book has the following qualities:

  • Large, colored pictures with little writing.
  • Pictures showing real-life objects and situations that children recognize readily.
  • Pictures in color, with few shadows, details, and lines.
  • Pictures showing action (cars going, animals playing, children climbing, etc.), especially in books for the child over 2 1/2 years old.
  • No pictures showing actions you do not want a child to imitate, such as fighting or breaking toys.

DOCUMENT USE/COPYRIGHT
National Network for Child Care - NNCC. Part of CYFERNET, the National Extension Service Children Youth and Family Educational Research Network. Permission is granted to reproduce these materials in whole or in part for educational purposes only (not for profit beyond the cost of reproduction) provided that the author and Network receive acknowledgment and this notice is included:

Reprinted with permission from the National Network for Child Care - NNCC. (1993). Selecting books for children. In M. Lopes (Ed.) CareGiver News (April, p.4). Amherst, MA: University of Massachusetts Cooperative
Extension.

Any additions or changes to these materials must be preapproved by the author.

COPYRIGHT PERMISSION ACCESS
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